Selecting appropriate riser recliner chairs for a person is a nuanced process that healthcare professionals’ approach with a blend of clinical expertise, practical considerations, and client-centred care. The right chair can significantly impact a person’s comfort, health, and overall quality of life, particularly for those with specific medical conditions, disabilities, or mobility issues.

Comprehensive Assessment

Healthcare professionals begin with a conversation and continue by conducting a thorough evaluation. Key factors considered include:

• Posture and Spinal Alignment: For people with spinal issues, such as scoliosis or kyphosis, proper spinal support is crucial.
• Muscle Tone and Control: People with conditions like cerebral palsy or following a stroke may need chairs that help manage muscle spasticity or low tone and reduced sensation.
• Skin Integrity: For those at risk of pressure damage, pressure-relieving features are essential.

Functional and Daily Living Needs

Understanding the person’s daily activities and functional needs is vital. This includes:

• Mobility: Assessing whether the person needs a static chair or one that aids mobility, such as a Porter Chair.
• Duration of Use: Determining how long the person will be seated daily to ensure the chair provides sustained comfort.
• Activity Level: Considering the types of activities that the person engages in, such as eating, reading, or using a computer.

Preferences and Comfort

Comfort and personal preferences play a significant role. Healthcare professionals involve patients in the selection process to ensure the chosen chair fits their lifestyle and personal comfort requirements.

Evaluating Chair Options

Healthcare professionals consider various types of chairs based on patient needs:

Riser Recliner Chairs

These are useful for patients who need to adjust their seating position frequently, and who require assistance to stand from the chair.

Ergonomic Chairs

Ideal for individuals who spend long periods sitting and need support for posture and back health.

Custom-Made Chairs

Tailored to fit the patient’s body shape, size and specific needs, providing optimal support and comfort, including lateral support, head support, pommel (sits between the knees) and footplate.

Features and Technology

Specialist chairs often incorporate advanced features:

• Adjustable Components: Including height, tilt, and recline functions to cater to a variety of postural needs.
• Pressure Relief Mechanisms: Such as specialised cushions and pressure-mapping systems to prevent pressure damage.
• Mobility Enhancements: Features like swivel bases, casters, and lightweight frames for ease of movement.

Durability and Maintenance

Durability is a key consideration, especially for chairs that will see heavy use. Healthcare professionals also evaluate the ease of cleaning and maintaining the chair to ensure it remains hygienic and in good condition over time.

Collaborative Approach

Choosing the right chair involves collaboration between the healthcare professionals, including occupational therapists, physiotherapists, physicians, and sometimes seating specialists and the person the chair will be used by and their care givers. Each member brings expertise that contributes to a comprehensive assessment and selection process.

Training and Education

Once a chair is selected, healthcare professionals provide training to the patient and caregivers on proper use and maintenance. This training ensures that the chair is used effectively and safely, maximizing its benefits.

Monitoring and Feedback

Healthcare professionals monitor and gather feedback on comfort, functionality, and any issues that arise. Adjustments are made based on this feedback to ensure the chair meets the person’s needs.

Regular follow-up appointments are scheduled to monitor the person’s condition and the chair’s effectiveness. Changes in the health or lifestyle of the user may necessitate adjustments being made to the chair or even a new chair.

The decision on a which chair is ultimately led by the person who will be using the chair. Their requirements are what is important. Their physical and mental health needs are paramount in the healthcare professional advising and recommending chairs but, the final decision lies with the user.